The Bihar Judiciary notification 2026 has been released by the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) for the 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Examination. The recruitment aims to fill 173 Civil Judge (Junior Division) vacancies across different categories.
The online application process was conducted from 25 February to 18 March 2026. The prelims exam, scheduled for 3 June 2026, has been postponed. Candidates with an L.L.B.degree, 3 years of Bar practice, and an age between 22 and 35 years are eligible to apply. The prelims consist of 2 papers carrying 250 marks with 1/3 negative marking. The mains include 5 compulsory papers (600 marks) and 3 optional papers (150 marks each). Candidates who qualify the written stages appear for a 100-mark interview.
The notification also provides the latest syllabus, application process, and salary details. Selected Civil Judges will receive a pay scale of ₹77,840 to ₹1,36,520 per month, along with applicable allowances.
Bihar Judiciary Notification: Highlights
Check the Bihar Civil Judge Notification 2026 highlights in the table below:
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam Name | Bihar Judiciary Exam (33rd Bihar Judicial Services) |
| Conducting Body | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
| Post | Civil Judge (Junior Division) |
| Notification Status | Released |
| Total Vacancies | 173 |
| Application Dates | 25 February – 18 March 2026 |
| Selection Process | Preliminary Exam, Mains Exam, Interview |
| Eligibility | L.L.B.degree, 3 years of Bar practice, 22–35 years |
| Prelims Pattern | 2 papers, 250 marks, 1/3 negative marking |
| Mains Pattern | 5 compulsory papers (600 marks) + 3 optional papers (150 marks each) |
| Interview | Personality Test (100 marks) |
| Salary | ₹77,840 to ₹1,36,520 per month + allowances |
| Official Website | https://bpsc.bihar.gov.in/ |
What Is Bihar Judiciary Exam?
The Bihar Judiciary Exam is a state-level recruitment examination conducted by the BPSC. It selects eligible law graduates for the post of Civil Judge (Junior Division) in Bihar’s subordinate judiciary. The selection process includes the Preliminary Exam, Mains Exam, and Interview. Candidates who clear all stages are appointed to judicial service in the state.
Bihar PCS J Notification 2026 Out
The Bihar Civil Judge notification 2026 has been released with complete recruitment details. Download the official notification PDF using the link below.
33rd Bihar Judiciary Vacancy 2026
BPSC has released 173 vacancies for the post of Civil Judge (Junior Division). The Bihar Civil Judge notification 2026 also provides the category-wise distribution of vacancies, as shown below:
| Category | Vacancies |
| Extremely Backward Classes (EBC) | 36 |
| Scheduled Castes (SC) | 28 |
| Backward Classes (BC) | 21 |
| Economically Weaker Section (EWS) | 17 |
| Unreserved (UR) | 69 |
| Scheduled Tribes (ST) | 2 |
| Total | 173 |
Useful Blogs For Bihar Judciary Exam:
Bihar Judiciary Exam Notification: Dates
The Bihar Judiciary notification 2026 was released on 23 February 2026. Applications were accepted from 25 February to 18 March 2026. The prelims exam, scheduled for 3 June 2026, was later postponed. The new prelims exam date is awaited.
| Event | Date |
| Online Application Begins | February 25, 2026 |
| Official Notification Released | February 23, 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply Online | March 18, 2026 |
| Last Date for Fee Payment | March 18, 2026 |
| Bihar Judiciary Prelims Admit Card | May 2026 (Tentative) |
| Prelims Examination | 3 June 2026 (Postponed) |
| Mains Examination | To be updated |
| Mains Result | To be updated |
| Interview | To be updated |
| Final Result | To be updated |
Bihar Civil Judge Notification: Eligibility Criteria
The Bihar Civil Judge eligibility 2026 requires candidates to hold an L.L.B. degree, complete 3 years of Bar practice, and be 22–35 years old.
| Criteria | Requirement |
| Educational Qualification | L.L.B.from a BCI-recognised university |
| Bar Practice | Minimum 3 years at the Bar (law clerk experience accepted) |
| Bihar Judiciary Age Limit | 22–35 years (General) |
| Nationality | Indian citizen |
Bihar PCS J Application Process
The Bihar PCS J registration begins with One Time Registration (OTR) on the BPSC portal. Candidates must complete the application, upload the required documents, and pay a ₹100 examination fee before final submission.
| Process | Details |
| Visit the Official Website | Go to https://bpsc.bihar.gov.in/ |
| Open the Application Link | Click on the 33rd Bihar Judicial Service Competitive Examination 2026 link under Active Advertisements or New Application. |
| Complete One-Time Registration (OTR) | Register using a valid email ID and mobile number. Existing users must also complete OTR on the new portal. |
| Fill the Application Form | Enter your personal details, category, address, and educational qualifications. |
| Provide L.L.B.and Practice Details | Enter your LL.B. degree details and confirm 3 years of Bar practice as of 23 February 2026. |
| Upload Required Documents | Upload a live photograph, Hindi and English signatures, educational certificates, Bar practice certificate, and category certificate (if applicable). |
| Pay the Application Fee | Pay ₹100 as the application fee (plus bank charges). Candidates without Aadhaar must also pay a ₹200 biometric fee. |
| Review the Application | Verify all the entered details carefully before final submission, as corrections are not permitted later. |
| Submit and Download | Submit the Bihar Judiciary Application Form and download at least two copies for future reference, document verification, and the interview. |
Bihar Judicial Service Application Fee
The Bihar Judicial Service application fee includes a ₹100 examination fee. Candidates without Aadhaar must also pay a ₹200 biometric fee, along with applicable bank charges.
| Fee Type | Details |
| Examination Fee | ₹100 |
| Bank Charges | Applicable as per the bank’s online payment rules |
| Biometric Fee | ₹200 (Only if Aadhaar is not provided) |
Stay Updated on Bihar Judiciary Exam Date
33rd Bihar Judiciary Exam Pattern
The prelims include 2 papers worth 250 marks with 1/3 negative marking. The mains consist of 5 compulsory papers (600 marks) and 3 optional papers (150 marks each). The selection process concludes with a 100-mark personality test.
| Stage | Exam Mode | Exam Structure | Marks & Duration | Objective |
| Preliminary Examination | Objective | 2 Papers: General Studies & Law | 250 Marks, 3.5 Hours | Shortlisting candidates for the Mains |
| Mains Examination | Descriptive | 5 Compulsory Papers + 3 Optional Papers | 1050 Marks, 3 Hours per Paper | Preparation of the final merit list |
| Interview | Viva-Voce | Personality Test | 100 Marks | Assessment of personality and final selection |
Latest Changes in Bihar Judiciary Exam Pattern 2026
The Bihar Judiciary prelims now follow the revised BPSC MCQ response system. Each question has 5 options (A, B, C, D, and E), where Option E must be selected if a candidate does not wish to attempt the question. Leaving any question unmarked will result in a deduction of one-third of a mark.
Bihar Civil Judge Syllabus
The prelims include General Studies and Law. The mains comprises detailed procedural laws such as the Indian Evidence Act, 2023 and BNSS, 2023. The interview assesses personality, communication skills, and suitability for judicial service.
| Stage | Subjects / Topics |
| Preliminary Examination | • General Studies • Elementary General Science (General Knowledge, General Science & Law) |
| Mains (Compulsory) | • General Hindi • General English • General Knowledge (including Current Affairs) • Elementary General Science; Law of Evidence & Procedure |
| Mains (Elective) (Choose Any 3) | • Constitutional & Administrative Law of India • Hindu Law & Muslim Law • Law of Transfer of Property & Principles of Equity • Justice, Trusts & Specific Relief • Law of Contracts & Torts • Commercial Law |
| Law of Evidence & Procedure | • Indian Evidence Act, 2023 • Civil Procedure Code (Code 5 of 1908) • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 • Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 • Indian Penal Code, 2023 |
| Interview | • Personality assessment • Communication skills • Suitability for Judicial Service |
Bihar Civil Judge Notification 2026: Results
For the 2026 recruitment cycle, the Bihar Judicial Services result will be announced separately for the prelims, mains, and interview stages. Candidates can download the result PDF from the official BPSC website after its release. The result will indicate the qualifying status and shortlisted candidates for the next stage. The final selection will be based on performance in the mains and interview.
Also read about the important Bihar Judiciary Subjects.
Bihar Judiciary Notification: Salary
The Bihar Judiciary salary ranges from ₹77,840 to ₹1,36,520 per month, with a starting basic pay of ₹77,840. The estimated gross monthly in-hand salary is around ₹1,15,000 to ₹1,25,000, depending on the city of posting. In addition to the basic pay, judges receive Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA) or government accommodation, medical facilities, transport allowance, and other official perks as per state government rules.
Best Books for Bihar Judiciary Exam Preparation
The best books for Bihar Judiciary exam preparation cover major law subjects, General Knowledge, English, and General Science. The table includes standard books such as The Law of Evidence by Batuk Lal, Civil Procedure with Limitation Act 1963 by C.K. Takwani, and Lucent’s General Knowledge by Dr Binay Karna and others.
| Subject | Recommended Book | Author |
| General Knowledge | Lucent’s General Knowledge | Dr Binay Karna, R.P. Suman, Manvendra Mukul, Renu Sinha & Sanjeev Kumar |
| Civil Procedure Code | Civil Procedure with Limitation Act 1963 | C.K. Takwani |
| Law of Evidence | The Law of Evidence | Batuk Lal |
| English Grammar | Wren & Martin High School English Grammar & Composition | Rao N.D.V. Prasada |
| Contract Law | Contract–I (Law of Contract–I with Specific Relief Act) | Dr. R.K. Bangia |
| Bihar Judiciary (Mains) | Guide for Bihar Judicial Services (Mains) Examination | Rajiv Ranjan Sahay |
| General Science | Encyclopedia of Samanya Vigyan (Hindi) | Arihant Publications |
| Vocabulary | Word Power Made Easy | Norman Lewis |
| Transfer of Property | The Transfer of Property Act Bare Act | Poonam Pradhan (LexisNexis) |
| General English | Objective General English | S.P. Bakshi |
| Hindu Law | Modern Hindu Law | Paras Diwan & Peeyushi Diwan |
| Family Law | Family Law Lectures (4th Edition) | Dr Poonam Pradhan Saxena |
| Indian Contract Act | The Indian Contract Act Bare Act | Mulla |
| General Knowledge (Current) | General Knowledge 2026 | Manohar Pandey |
Tips to Prepare for Bihar Judicial Services Exam
A smart preparation plan improves your Bihar Judiciary score. Study the syllabus, practise previous papers, manage your time, and stay consistent.
- Understand the Bihar Judiciary paper pattern: Study the structure of the Preliminary, Mains, and Interview stages before beginning your preparation.
- Know the Latest Syllabus: Prepare every prescribed topic and prioritise subjects carrying higher marks.
- Set Clear Preparation Goals: Break the Bihar Judiciary syllabus into daily and weekly targets. Track your progress regularly.
- Create a Practical Study Schedule: Allocate study hours according to subject difficulty and exam weightage.
- Choose the Right Books: Study from standard legal books and the latest editions only.
- Solve Bihar Judiciary Previous Year Papers: Practice earlier question papers to understand the exam pattern and important topics.
- Attempt Regular Mock Tests: Take mock tests to improve speed, accuracy, and time management. Analyse every test carefully.
- Improve Answer Writing: Write descriptive answers regularly for the Mains examination. Focus on legal reasoning and presentation.
- Revise Every Week: Schedule regular revision sessions to strengthen concepts and improve retention.
- Stay Updated with Legal Developments: Read newspapers, legal journals, and recent judgments regularly.
- Identify Weak Areas: Review your mock tests and previous papers to find topics needing improvement.
- Manage Time Effectively: Balance study, revision, and practice to complete the syllabus on schedule.
- Maintain a Healthy Routine: Get enough sleep, exercise regularly, and follow a balanced diet to stay productive.
- Use Smart Study Techniques: Create mind maps, study in groups, or teach concepts to improve understanding.
- Stay Consistent: Follow your study plan every day. Consistent preparation delivers better results than last-minute revision.
Know more about other Judiciary Exams:
| Rajasthan Judiciary Exam | MP Judiciary Exam |
| UP Judiciary Exam | Gujarat Judiciary Exam |
| Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Exam |
FAQs on Bihar Judiciary Notification
Yes. BPSC has released the Bihar Judiciary Notification 2026 for the 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Examination with 173 Civil Judge (Junior Division) vacancies.
You can download the Bihar Judiciary notification PDF from the official BPSC website.
The notification announces 173 vacancies for the post of Civil Judge (Junior Division) across different categories.
Candidates must have an L.L.B.degree, 3 years of Bar practice, and be 22–35 years old.
The selection process consists of 3 stages: Preliminary, Mains, and Interview.
The prelims include 2 papers worth 250 marks with 1/3 negative marking. The mains consists of 5 compulsory papers (600 marks) and 3 optional papers (150 marks each), followed by a 100-mark Interview.
Yes. Prelims follow 1/3 negative marking. Under the revised BPSC MCQ system, leaving a question unmarked also incurs a deduction of 1/3 of a mark.
Option E represents “Not Attempted.” Candidates who do not wish to answer a question must select Option E. Leaving a question blank results in a 1/3 mark deduction.
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